Search for Nonthermal X-ray Emission in the Ophiuchus Galaxy Cluster
Abstract
We present the results of our study of the X-ray emission from the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster based on INTEGRAL/IBIS data in the energy range 20-120 keV. Our goal is the search for a nonthermal emission component from the cluster. Using the INTEGRAL data over the period of observations 2003-2009, we have constructed the images of the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster in different energy bands from 20 to 120 keV with the extraction of spectral information. We show that in the hard X-ray energy band the source is an extended one with an angular size of $4.9^'± 0.1^'$. Assuming a fixed intracluster gas temperature of 8.5 keV, a power-law component of the possible nonthermal X-ray emission is observed at a 5.5$σ$ significance level, the flux from which is consistent with previous studies. However, in view of the uncertainty in constraining the thermal emission component in the X-ray spectrum at energies above 20 keV, we cannot make the assertion about a significant detection of nonthermal emission from the cluster. Based on the fact of a confident detection of the cluster up to 70 keV, we can draw the conclusion only about the possible presence of a nonthermal excess at energies above 60 keV.
- Publication:
-
Astronomy Letters
- Pub Date:
- November 2022
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2302.00989
- Bibcode:
- 2022AstL...48..636K
- Keywords:
-
- X-ray emission;
- galaxy clusters;
- nonthermal emission;
- Ophiuchus cluster;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
- E-Print:
- 14 pages, 6 figures, published in Astronomy Letters, 2022, Vol. 48, No. 11